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Class Geology

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    Introduction of essential concepts in the context of geology and geomorphology.
  • Code

    Code

    ULP730-6820
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    1. Introduction to geology. 2. The dynamic earth. 3. Minerals. 4. Rocks. 5. Alteration of rock masses. 6. Soils. 7. Geological recognition and prospecting. 8. Surface and underground water. 9. Geomorphological processes.
  • Objectives

    Objectives

    Study of the main rock properties as well as of the geological characteristics of the massifs in order to solve engineering and environmental problems arising from interaction with human activities. Prediction of geological accidents, thinking on their prevention or mitigation. Introduction of fundamental concepts, methods and practices of geology and knowledge of geomorphological processes that allow the acquisition of the following skills: understanding the origin, generic constitution and evolutionary dynamics of the Earth. Understand, characterize and identify the main types of minerals and rocks, including the processes of their formation. Understand and know how to define the soil characterizing parameters, as well as the processes of geological and geotechnical recognition and exploration. Understand the dynamics of surface and underground water. Interpret and understand the geomorphological processes.
  • Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Whenever appropriate, the methodologies to support the teaching-learning process are student - centred: in the development of their autonomy, both at the level of acquisition as well as at the level of application of knowledge. In this context, students will often be encouraged to carry out a set of practical work (individual and group).
  • References

    References

    Cockell, C. (2008). An introduction to the Earth-Life System, 2th Edition. The Open University and Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 319 p. Costa, J. B. (2014). Estudo e classificação das rochas por exame macroscópico. 13ª Edição. Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, Lisboa, 196 p. Deer, W.A.; Howie, R.A.; Zusman, J. (2014). Minerais constituintes das rochas - uma introdução. 5ª Edição. Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, Lisboa, 727 p. Grotzinger, J.; Jordan, T. H. (2014). Understanding Earth. 7th Edition. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York, 650 p.  
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