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Class Motor Learning and Adaptation

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    This course, in the 1st cycle and in the scientific area of Physical Education and Sport, provides a broad and comprehensive approach to the problem of motor learning throughout life. The study of these phenomena focuses on the interdependence between the process of motor development and the various domains of development (i.e. motor, cognitive, affective and social), considering the internal processes associated with practice or experience that lead to a gain in motor performance capacity. The study of the voluntary and controlled transformation of behavior will be approached from an ecological perspective, considering it as the product of the individual's interaction with the environment. This interaction should be guided by principles of human and scientific training, so that motor learning issues are addressed through an efficient and appropriate pedagogical act, within a framework of basic body training, leisure and recreation or performance sport.
  • Code

    Code

    ULP1267-22925
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    I. INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN PERFORMANCE AND MOTOR LEARNING  1. Definition of fundamental concepts: learning, motor learning, latent learning, motor control, motor behavior, action, movement, performance.  II. MOTOR SKILLS. 1. Analysis of the task and classification systems; main characteristics, determining aspects and components involved in its execution. 2. Stages of learning motor skills. 3. Acquisition processes, retention mechanisms and transfer determinants. III. LEARNING FACTORS 1. motivation, instruction and demonstration 2. Organization of practice 3. Feedback
  • Objectives

    Objectives

    This course aims to provide basic and up-to-date theoretical and practical knowledge in the area of Motor Learning and Adaptation. In this sense, it is intended that students who attend this course will, at the end of it, be able to demonstrate the following skills: 1) Know and interpret the explanatory references of motor adaptation and learning; 2) Know the processes, operations and essential mechanisms of motor performance and distinguish the theories that frame this knowledge; 3) Know the typical evolution of individuals in learning and the inherent processes; 4) Identify and theoretically frame the influencing factors of motor adaptation and learning.
  • Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Different teaching methodologies will be used: Lectures of an expository nature (ME1): Resolution of practical cases (ME2), Viewing and discussion of documentaries/videos (ME3), Bibliographical research (ME4), Analysis of scientific articles (ME5), Small group activities (ME6), Feedback provided by the teacher on work carried out (ME7).
  • References

    References

    - Barreiros, J. (2016). Desenvolvimento Motor e Aprendizagem. Manual de Curso de Treinadores de Desporto. IPDJ. - Godinho, M., Mendes, R., Melo, F., Matos, R., Barreiros, J. (2015). Controlo motor e aprendizagem. Trabalhos práticos. Edições FMH: Lisboa. - Godinho, M., Barreiros, J, Melo, F. e Mendes, R.(2007). Controlo Motor e Aprendizagem. Fundamentos e Aplicações, (2ª ed.), FMH Edições: Lisboa. - Haibach-Beach, P. S., Perreault, M., Brian, A., & Collier, D. H. (2023). Motor learning and development. Human kinetics. - Hamel, R., Dallaire-Jean, L., De La Fontaine, É., Lepage, J. F., & Bernier, P. M. (2021). Learning the same motor task twice impairs its retention in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Proceedings. Biological sciences, 288(1942), 20202556. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.2556
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