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Class Urban and Territorial Analysis

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    The UC should develop the following skills in the MSc students: i) the understanding of Urban Morphology as the study of the physical form of the city (of its streets, plots and buildings), as well as of the agents and processes of transformation (both of public and private promotion) that shape the urban form over the years (the importance of history is highlighted); ii) the understanding and appreciation of the diversity of urban forms in different temporal (different historical periods) and geographical (different continents) contexts; iii) the know-how on a set of theories, concepts, methods and techniques to deal with the physical form of cities; and finally iv) the understanding of the physical dimension as one of the different dimensions of the life of a city.
  • Code

    Code

    ULP286-14952
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    i) The elements of urban form: urban tissue, natural context, streets, plots, buildings; ii) the agents and processes of urban transformation. iii) the history of urban form: the Greek city, the Roman city, the Medieval city, the Renaissance city, the Baroque city, the nineteenth century city, and the cities of the twentieth century; iv) contemporary urban forms; v) different approaches in urban morphology: the historico-geographical approach (Conzenian School), the process typological approach (Muratorian School), space syntax and spatial analysis (cellular automata, agent-based models, fractal analysis); vi) from scientific research to professional practice; viii) relations with other fields of knowledge.
  • Objectives

    Objectives

    The main purpose of this UC is to offer the MSc students a set of tools for ‘analysis’ and ‘design’ (in a wider sense of ‘intervention’) of the physical form of cities. In a first moment, the UC focuses on its privileged object of study - the city, or more specifically, the physical form of the city. It seeks to describe and explain (as neutral as possible) the different elements that structure the physical dimension of the city, as well as the various actors participating in the different processes of urban transformation. In a second moment, the UC focuses not on the object (the city), but on how the different morphological approaches (historico-geographical, typological process, space syntax, spatial analysis ...) have been dealing with the city. A set of theories, concepts and methods, that have been developed in scientific research on urban form, will be presented.
  • Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Metodologias contidas no meu livro 'Urban morphology: an introduction to the study of the physical form of cities.'
  • References

    References

    Castex J, Depaule JC, Panerai P (1977) Formes urbaines: de l’îlot à la barre. Dunod, Paris.  Conzen MRG (1960) Alnwick Northumberland: a study in town-plan analysis - tradução portuguesa, 2022. Hillier B, Hanson J (1984) The social logic of space. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Morris AEJ (1972) History of urban form: before the industrial revolutions. Routledge, London. Muratori S (1959) Studi per una Operante Storia Urbana di Venezia. Instituto Poligrafico dello Stato, Roma. Oliveira V (2013) A evolução das formas urbanas de Lisboa e do Porto nos séculos XIX e XX. UPorto, Porto. Oliveira V (2022, 2016) Urban Morphology. An introduction to the study of the physical form of cities. Springer, Dordrecht. Oliveira V (ed) (2018) Teaching urban morphology. Springer, Dordrecht. Oliveira V (ed) (2019) JWR Whitehand and the historico-geographical approach to urban morphology, Springer, Dordrecht. Schoenauer N (1981) 6.000 years of housing. WW Norton and Company, New York.
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