Class Photojournalism

The photojournalism course combines theoretical analysis and reflection on photographic communication with the learning of basic techniques for producing photojournalistic images by students. Photography has become central to the lives of the vast majority of people, reinforcing the need to promote photographic literacy, particularly in its professional and public uses. Artificial Intelligence is also posing ethical challenges for journalism in the area of images. Understanding the functions of photojournalism, its expansion through digital and visual journalism are aspects to be addressed while, in practical workshops, developing aesthetic sensitivity and the ability to interpret events and phenomena to be reported through photography.    

Not applicable

Theoretical module The journalistic image: definition, genres and functions.  The photographic image in its narrative and communicative dimension. Expressive elements of photographic communication. Contemporary visual journalism: the digital communication environment. The single image and the series. The decisive moment: still a paradigm in photojournalism? The case of Henry Cartier Bresson. Case studies: some examples of photographic authors. The contemporary photojournalistic landscape: decisive images.  Photographic ‘truth’; Fiction vs document; Manipulation: ethical issues Practical module Using the camera (various types of cameras; main camera mechanisms and their specificity); Composition and framing; Photographic response to a theme or agenda: practical exercises.    

The relationship between theory and practice is the key factor in our methodology. The students' practical exercises are discussed throughout the lessons, allowing not only close learning but also articulation with theoretical learning, applied to the images produced by the students themselves. Classes are supported by audiovisual materials, powerpoint presentations and analyses of news websites. All students have access to professional-level cameras.

Barthes, R. (2008) A mensagem fotográfica. pp. 263-272. Revista de Comunicação e Linguagens, nº 39. Dubois, P. (1994) O ato fotográfico. Ed. Vega. Freeman, M. (1993) Grande Manual da Fotografia. Dinalivro. Langford, M. (1996). Fotografia Básica. Dinalivro. Marien, M. W. (2010). Photography: A Cultural History, ed. Lawrence King Publishing Ltd. Mondzain, M._J. (2009) A imagem pode matar?. Ed. Nova Vega. Panzer, M. (2005) Things as They are, Photojournalism in Context Since 1995, ed. Chris Boot Ltd. / World Press Photo. Trachtenberg, A. (2013). Ensaios sobre Fotografia - de Niépce a Krauss, Ed. Orfeu Negro. VAN Dijk, Teun A. (2005). Discurso, Notícia e Ideologia: estudos na análise crítica do discurso. Ed. Campo das Letras.